For Texas landowners getting ready to sell

Texas Land Closing Costs: Who Pays What When You Sell

Texas sellers skip the transfer tax other states charge, but the title policy, escrow fee and taxes still have to be settled. Here is the split on the Texas Real Estate Commission’s land contract, what title insurance costs at the state’s own rates, and what comes out of your proceeds.

Updated Nov 5, 2026 · By the Twin Sun Land Company team

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Tired of adding up closing costs? Here is what changes when you sell to us.

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We pay all closing costs and do the paperwork. Title, closing fee, notary and recording are on us, and Texas has no deed stamps. Any mortgage, liens or back taxes are paid off by the title company from the sale at closing, so you don’t need cash up front.

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The short version

  • Seller: lien releases, tax certificates, the deed, half the escrow fee (TREC 9-18, para. 12).
  • Buyer: half the escrow fee, recording and loan costs.
  • Owner’s title policy: a checkbox; the premium is set by the state ($780 on $100,000).
  • No transfer tax or deed stamps (Tex. Const. art. VIII, § 29).
  • Taxes prorated to closing; the rollback is the buyer’s if the sale or the buyer’s use triggers it (para. 13).

Who pays closing costs when you sell land in Texas?

On the Texas Real Estate Commission’s land contract, the seller pays to release liens, the tax certificates, the deed and half the escrow fee; the buyer pays the other half, recording and any loan costs (TREC No. 9-18, paragraph 12). Who pays the owner’s title policy is a checkbox, so read your contract.

CostWho pays on the TREC land contract
Owner’s title policySeller or buyer: a checkbox the parties fill in (6A)
Releasing your mortgage or liens, with their recording feesSeller (12A(1))
Tax statements or certificatesSeller (12A(1))
Preparing the deedSeller (12A(1))
Escrow (closing) feeSplit half and half (12A(1) and 12A(2))
Recording fees for the buyer’s documentsBuyer (12A(2))
Loan costs: appraisal, lender’s title policy, originationBuyer (12A(2))
New survey, if one is needed (when one is)Seller or buyer: a checkbox (6C)
This year’s property taxesProrated to the closing date (13A)
Transfer tax or deed stampsNone: Texas has no such tax, and its constitution bars a new one (Const. art. VIII, § 29)

The form is the TREC Unimproved Property Contract (TREC No. 9-18), which Texas real estate agents must use for land sales. A direct buyer may use its own contract, so ask for the cost list in writing before you sign. Any agent commission is separate from these costs.

How much is title insurance on Texas land?

The same at every title company: the Texas Commissioner of Insurance sets the basic premium for all of them. Under the rates in effect since March 1, 2026, the owner’s policy is $308 on a $25,000 sale, $780 on $100,000 and about $1,274 on $200,000 (TDI Order 2025-9697).

Shopping title companies changes the service and the escrow fee, not the base premium. Above $100,000, the premium is $780 plus $4.94 per $1,000 of price up to $1 million (TDI rate order). Whoever the contract names in paragraph 6A pays it. Run your own price, escrow quote and payoffs through the Texas land closing cost calculator.

Does Texas have a transfer tax or deed stamps?

No. Texas has no transfer tax, and the Texas Constitution bars any new law imposing one on a sale of fee simple title (art. VIII, § 29), so a Texas seller does not pay the deed stamps or transfer tax that sellers in many other states pay. The deed still gets recorded, and the county clerk charges a small recording fee.

See how other states compare: real estate transfer tax by state.

What happens to property taxes and the ag rollback at closing?

This year’s taxes are split by the closing date (TREC 9-18, para. 13A). The rollback, if a sale or the buyer’s new use triggers it, is the buyer’s on the TREC form; if your own change of use before closing triggered it, it’s yours (para. 13B). Back taxes you owe come out of your proceeds.

Texas taxes are billed in October and due by January 31, so a sale in the spring usually means a credit to the buyer for your share of the year. On ag-valued land, settle the rollback in writing: how the Texas rollback works. Behind on taxes? Selling Texas land with back taxes.

What will I actually take home?

The price, minus your share of the closing costs, minus anything owed on the land: a mortgage, liens or back taxes, which the title company pays off from the proceeds. On a $100,000 sale with the seller paying the title policy, that policy alone is $780.

If you sell to us: We pay all closing costs (title, closing fee, notary and recording), and there is no commission. Texas has no transfer tax or deed stamps. Only a mortgage, liens or back taxes owed on the land come out of the sale proceeds, paid off by the title company at closing. How selling land in Texas works · Texas land prices per acre.

Please note. General information, not legal advice. Laws change and every title is different, so confirm your situation with a Texas attorney or your county tax office before you act.

Who wrote this. Twin Sun Land Co. is a direct cash buyer of vacant and rural land in Oklahoma and Texas. We are one of the options on this page, so we have a stake in the answer. Our mission: Twin Sun Land Company exists to serve landowners: we make selling land simple, transparent, and fair, so every owner walks away with the most value their property can bring. The Texas rules here come from the Texas statutes linked in the sources.

Straight answers

Frequently asked questions

Who pays closing costs on a land sale in Texas?

On the TREC land contract (No. 9-18), the seller pays lien releases, tax certificates, the deed and half the escrow fee; the buyer pays the other half, recording and loan costs. The title policy payer is a checkbox.

Does the seller pay for title insurance in Texas?

Often, but not by law. The TREC contract has a checkbox for the seller or the buyer to pay the owner’s title policy (para. 6A).

How much is title insurance in Texas?

Set by the state for every company: $780 for a $100,000 policy and about $1,274 for $200,000, under rates effective March 1, 2026 (TDI Order 2025-9697).

Is there a transfer tax when selling land in Texas?

No. Texas has none, and the Texas Constitution bars any new law imposing one on a sale of fee simple title (art. VIII, sec. 29).

Who pays the rollback tax on the TREC land contract?

The buyer, if the sale or the buyer’s use triggers it; the seller, if the seller’s own change of use before closing did (para. 13B).

Are property taxes prorated when selling land in Texas?

Yes. Current-year taxes are prorated through the closing date (TREC 9-18, para. 13A).

Sources

Every cost on this page comes from the TREC Unimproved Property Contract (TREC No. 9-18) and TDI Order 2025-9697, read October 30, 2026, plus the Texas Constitution and Tax Code. How to cite: Twin Sun Land Company team, “Texas Land Closing Costs,” Twin Sun Land Co., October 2026.

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